Editor's Choice


Energy efficiency in the chemical industry

Second Quarter 2021 Editor's Choice

New resources, compounds and active ingredients are continuously being developed to meet the ever-growing demand of industries. The best available technologies are required for chemical reactors, distillation, precipitation, drying, milling, granulation, hot melt extrusion and associated processes in heavy and harsh environments. Efficient supply, refining and transportation of valuable raw materials kept at constant temperature levels can be achieved with refrigeration solutions from Danfoss Drives.

Danfoss has widespread experience and expertise in refrigeration and in controlling the speed of AC motors in all main chemicals sectors: petrochemicals, basic inorganics, polymers, specialty and consumer. Its range of refrigeration equipment and AC drives is designed to fulfil the demands of the chemical industry, where safety has the highest priority.

Optimised processes, less downtime

Process control improvements with speed control of motors and proven energy savings in various applications have increased the output and reliability of processes and reduced carbon emissions. The high protection class and conformal coating of printed circuit boards (PCB) in Danfoss AC drives enhance protection against environmental pollution, aggressive gases, moisture and dust. These drives also reduce heat loads and air conditioning requirements with their superior heat management performance. This results in increased drive lifetime, reduced maintenance, reliable operation in harsh environments, less downtime and a low cost of ownership.

Quality chemical plants powered by quality drives

For a chemical plant to run at its absolute best, drives must enable peak performance. Danfoss AC drives deliver best-in-class reliability and robustness. Their leading energy efficiency lowers the total-cost-of-ownership (TCO) and makes a positive contribution to reaching the world’s climate goals. Further, predictive and condition-based monitoring are built into the drives to give you the intelligence you need to future-proof your systems. The Danfoss Drives product line is fully compatible with any motor or system, so you are free to run the optimal system for your plant.

Reliability and robustness

Aggressive gases can damage components at a chemical plant, while cooling air contamination can cause PCB tracks and door seals to decompose. Danfoss drives have conformal coated circuit boards as a standard, and high IP ratings. They are ATEX compliant and can withstand high ambient temperatures of up to 50°C.

All Danfoss drives offer simpler and more cost-efficient solutions and can be used with 150 m shielded or 300 m unshielded cable starting from 1,5 kW, without any additional output filters for motor connections. This

saves on initial investment, makes additional space requirement obsolete, lowers total losses in the system and provides full output torque on the motor shaft by avoiding voltage drop over the filter. Predictive and condition-based monitoring capabilities are embedded into the drives, extending the lifetime of the applications and helping to future-proof the system.

Energy efficiency

Danfoss AC drives are highly energy efficient, helping increase plant return on investment (ROI) and reduce TCO. They have excellent back-channel cooling, reducing the need for air conditioning, as well as smart tools that lower energy use and application wear. Higher power density also means you can say goodbye to oversized drives, whilst at the same time lowering your energy consumption.

AEL cuts energy consumption by 500 kWh per hour

The 720 ton per day AEL Intelligent Blasting nitric acid plant in South Africa is saving R3,6 million annually on operating costs, thanks to an upgrade from direct-on-line operation to VLT drive control of electric pumps and motors.

For many years, motors and pumps in the process cooling water (PCW) system operated direct-on-line. With the upgrade, the aim was to improve efficiency and reliability by introducing AC drive motor control. AEL chose the VLT AQUA Drive FC 202 and VLT HVAC Drive FC 102 drives from Danfoss, based on their ability to ensure stable operation despite unreliable mains power supply. These drives offer automatic energy optimisation and kinetic backup features to support highly efficient and reliable plant operation.

The remarkable payback time of only 18 months reflects the vast improvement in process cooling water efficiency enjoyed by AEL Intelligent Blasting.

“The drives were selected based on the kinetic backup feature, which is valuable to us because of our unstable electricity supply and a lot of small voltage dips causing our facilities to trip out. With this feature we can keep the plant online without any issues, therefore saving millions,” explains Johan Engelbrecht, AEL Nitrates MV electrical engineer. The full case study can be found at https://tinyurl.com/2asv5977.




Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Planar motor system for quality assurance
Beckhoff Automation Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Achieving the shortest possible inspection times, even when working with different components, is paramount when it comes to series production. This is precisely what special machine builder, stoba Sondermaschinen set out to achieve with its InspectorONE optical inspection system, which is based on deep learning and features the Beckhoff XPlanar planar motor system at the conveyor system core.

Read more...
Robotic solution for adhesive tape application with flexible control
Beckhoff Automation Editor's Choice Robotics & Mechatronics
In industry, even elaborate processes, such as the application of adhesive tape to parts with varying geometries are automated. Innovative Automation has developed a platform with Beckhoff control technology and a remote feeding module, which increases productivity and enables flexible customisation for different requirements.

Read more...
The world’s most powerful worm
Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Geothermal energy from the natural heat of the Earth is an inexhaustible resource, yet the growth of the global geothermal power sector lags behind other renewable energies. Now Swiss startup, Borobotics is hoping to speed this up with its innovative new electric-powered geothermal drilling robot, which can be used to fast-track and lower the cost of heat pump installations in confined spaces.

Read more...
Problem solving under pressure
Axiom Hydraulics Editor's Choice
The greatest strength of Axiom Hydraulics lies in the company’s ability to solve complex problems and adapt systems to meet unique challenges. This capability stems from two key factors: the diverse experience of its team members, which spans decades across multiple disciplines, and their unwavering dedication to their clients.

Read more...
New AI advisor for robot selection
igus Editor's Choice Robotics & Mechatronics
igus’ new AI chatbot has been added to the online platform RBTX.com. The interactive consultant is designed to enable companies with little previous experience and technological expertise to quickly and reliably put together low-cost automation solutions to becoming more competitive.

Read more...
Compressed air treatment do’s and don’ts
Artic Driers International Editor's Choice Pneumatic systems & components
As a long-established importer and manufacturer of air dryers, Artic Dryers often sees the results of poor installation and issues with aftercoolers that create serious problems in air drying systems.

Read more...
Process control system for the entire plant lifecycle
Siemens South Africa Editor's Choice
The automation of process plants has been characterised by IT silos for a long time. The high level of IT security required was achieved through strict isolation from the outside world. However, this made unlocking the opportunities for digitalisation very difficult. This is a compelling reason to opt for Simatic PCS neo – Siemens’s completely web-based process control system with state-of-the-art IT security concepts.

Read more...
Celebrating 65 years: rebuilding and redefining its legacy
Axiom Hydraulics Editor's Choice News & events
Founded in 1959 by Neill Simpson, Axiom Hydraulics has grown into one of South Africa’s elite hydraulic companies. Over the past six and a half decades they’ve weathered many challenges, but none as devastating as the fire of 2023.

Read more...
Monitoring the health of systems
SA Gauge Editor's Choice Shaft power components
Pressure and temperature gauges are vital instruments in various industries. However, they are susceptible to failures that can compromise their accuracy and reliability. When these gauges fail, the consequences can be severe.

Read more...
PC-based control for advanced hydrogen storage technology
Beckhoff Automation Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
The proportion of renewable energies from solar, wind and water is rising continuously. However, sufficient storage options are of the essence to use these energies as efficiently as possible. GKN Hydrogen offers a particularly compact and safe option, low-pressure metal hydride hydrogen storage systems with PC-based control from Beckhoff.

Read more...